The Perfectionist: How Leonardo da Vinci Almost Never Completed a Work of Art

Leonardo da Vinci is one of the most renowned artists of all time, known for his masterpieces such as the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. However, what many people do not know is that da Vinci was a notorious perfectionist, and he almost never completed a work of art to his satisfaction. In this article, we will explore this aspect of da Vinci's artistry and the impact it had on his legacy.

 

Self Portrait, c.1505

Da Vinci's Perfectionism

Leonardo da Vinci was not only an artist, but also a scientist, inventor, and philosopher. His artistic process was highly methodical, and he would spend years studying and experimenting before even starting a painting. Once he began, he would meticulously plan every detail, often making changes and adjustments as he went along. This resulted in a slow and often frustrating process, as he would constantly seek to improve his work and achieve his ideal vision.

The Adoration of the Magi (1481)

Unfinished Works

Da Vinci's perfectionism led him to leave many of his works unfinished. For example, his painting "The Adoration of the Magi" remained incomplete for years, as he was dissatisfied with the result and constantly made changes. Similarly, his "Battle of Anghiari" fresco was left unfinished due to technical difficulties, although he had initially intended to create a masterpiece that would surpass all others.

 

Mona Lisa (1503–1506)


Impact on Legacy

Despite his unfinished works, da Vinci's legacy as an artist endures. His masterpieces are widely recognized as some of the most iconic and influential works of art in history. However, his perfectionism did affect his output and resulted in a relatively small body of completed works. This has only served to increase the value and prestige of his existing pieces, as they are rare and highly sought-after.



Leonardo da Vinci's perfectionism was a defining characteristic of his artistry. While it led to a small number of completed works, those that remain have had an immeasurable impact on the art world. His pursuit of perfection serves as a reminder of the importance of dedication and attention to detail in creating truly great works of art.

The Last Supper (1495-1498)      


Sources:

Leonardo da Vinci: A Life in Drawing. Royal Collection Trust. https://www.rct.uk/collection/themes/exhibitions/leonardo-da-vinci-a-life-in-drawing/the-artist

Leonardo da Vinci's unfinished works. The Art Story Foundation. https://www.theartstory.org/artist/da-vinci-leonardo/artworks/#pnt_7

Leonardo da Vinci. Encyclopædia Britannica.https://www.britannica.com/biography/Leonardo-da-Vinci








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